Ndeapi maitiro akanyanya kukosha atinofanira kugadzirira?Heano gumi epamusoro ekuvhiringidza tekinoroji maitiro emunhu wese anofanira kunge achiteerera muna 2023.
1. AI iri kwese kwese
Muna 2023, hungwaru hwekugadzira huchava chokwadi munyika yemubatanidzwa.No-code AI, pamwe chete neyakareruka yekudhonza-uye-kudonha interface, inobvumira chero bhizinesi kushandisa simba rayo kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvine hungwaru uye masevhisi.
Isu takatoona maitiro aya mumusika wekutengesa, semutengesi wembatya Stitch Fix, iyo inopa zvemunhu masitayipi masevhisi, uye yave kutoshandisa artificial intelligence algorithms kukurudzira zvipfeko kune vatengi zvinonyatsoenderana nehukuru hwavo uye kuravira.
Muna 2023, kusabatika otomatiki kutenga uye kutumira kuchavawo maitiro makuru.AI ichaita kuti zvive nyore kune vatengi kubhadhara uye kutora zvinhu nemasevhisi.
Artificial intelligence ichavharawo mabasa mazhinji mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana nemabhizinesi maitiro.
Semuyenzaniso, vatengesi vanowedzera vachashandisa hungwaru hwekunyepedzera kubata nekuita otomatiki iyo yakaoma inventory manejimendi maitiro anoitika kuseri kwezviitiko.Nekuda kweizvozvo, maitiro ekureruka akadai sekutenga pamhepo, curbside pickup (BOPAC), tenga online, tora muchitoro (BOPIS), uye tenga online, dzokera muchitoro (BORIS) inozova yakajairika.
Pamusoro pezvo, sehungwaru hwekugadzira hunotyaira vatengesi kuti vayere zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuburitsa otomatiki zvirongwa zvekutumira, vashandi vakawanda vatengesi vachada kujaira kushanda nemichina.
2. Chikamu chemetaverse chichava chokwadi
Ini handifarire izwi rekuti "metaverse," asi rave shorthand yeinternet inonyudza;nayo, tichakwanisa kushanda, kutamba, uye kushamwaridzana papuratifomu imwe chete.
Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinofanotaura kuti panosvika 2030, iyo metaverse ichawedzera madhora mazana mashanu emadhora kuhuwandu hwehupfumi hwenyika, uye 2023 richava gore rinotsanangura mafambiro ekusimudzira kwemetaverse mumakore gumi anotevera.
Augmented reality (AR) uye virtual reality (VR) matekinoroji acharamba achishanduka.Imwe nzvimbo yekuona inzvimbo yebasa muMetaverse - Ndinofanotaura kuti muna 2023 tichava neakawanda anonyudza chaiwo emusangano nharaunda uko vanhu vanogona kutaura, kufunga uye kugadzira pamwe chete.
Muchokwadi, Microsoft neNvidia vari kutogadzira iyo Metaverse chikuva chekubatana pamapurojekiti edhijitari.
Mugore idzva, tichaona zvakare yakawedzera dhijitari avatar tekinoroji.Digital avatars - iyo mifananidzo yatinogadzira sezvatinopindirana nevamwe vashandisi mune metaverse - inogona kutaridzika chaizvo sesu munyika chaiyo, uye kufambisa kutorwa kunogona kutobvumira maavatars edu kutora mutauro wedu wakasiyana wemuviri nemajeti.
Isu tinogona zvakare kuona kuvandudzwa kweavatar yedhijitari inozvimiririra inofambiswa nehungwaru hwekugadzira, iyo inogona kuoneka mune metaverse pachinzvimbo chedu kunyangwe isu tisina kupinda munyika yedhijitari.
Makambani mazhinji ari kutoshandisa metaverse tekinoroji senge AR uye VR yevashandi paboarding uye kudzidziswa, maitiro anozowedzera kukurumidza muna 2023. Consulting giant Accenture yakagadzira metaverse nharaunda inonzi "Nth Floor".Iyo chaiyo nyika inotevedzera chaiyo-yepasirese Accenture hofisi, saka vashandi vatsva uye varipo vanogona kuita mabasa ane hukama neHR pasina kuvepo pahofisi yepanyama.
3. Kufambira mberi kweWebhu3
Blockchain tekinoroji ichaitawo kufambira mberi kwakanyanya muna 2023 sezvo makambani mazhinji achigadzira zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi akawanda.
Semuyenzaniso, parizvino tinochengeta zvese mugore, asi kana tikaisa dhata redu nekurivharidzira tichishandisa blockchain, ruzivo rwedu rwaisazove rwakachengeteka chete, asi isu tinenge tine nzira dzehunyanzvi dzekuiwana nekuiongorora.
Mugore idzva, maNFT anozonyanya kushandiswa uye anobatsira.Semuenzaniso, tikiti reNFT rekonzati rinogona kukupa zviitiko zvekumashure uye zviyeuchidzo.MaNFT anogona kuve makiyi atinoshandisa kudyidzana nezvakawanda zvezvigadzirwa zvedhijitari nemasevhisi atinotenga, kana kuti anogona kupinda mumakondirakiti nemamwe mapato akamiririra isu.
4. Kubatana pakati penyika yedhijitari nenyika inobatika
Isu tave kutoona bhiriji richibuda pakati penyika dzedhijitari uye dzepanyama, chimiro chichaenderera mberi muna 2023. Uku kubatanidzwa kune zvikamu zviviri: digital twin teknolojia uye 3D kudhinda.
Mapatya edhijitari idhijitari simulation yemaitiro epasirese, mashandiro kana chigadzirwa chinogona kushandiswa kuyedza mazano matsva munzvimbo yakachengeteka yedhijitari.Vagadziri uye mainjiniya vari kushandisa mapatya edhijitari kugadzirazve zvinhu zviri munyika chaiyo kuti vazviedze pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu angangofungidzirwa pasina mutengo wakakura wekuyedza muhupenyu chaihwo.
Muna 2023, tichaona mamwe mapatya edhijitari achishandiswa, kubva kumafekitori kuenda kumichina, uye kubva kumotokari kuenda kumushonga chaiwo.
Mushure mekuyedza munyika chaiyo, mainjiniya anogona kushandura uye kugadzirisa zvikamu zvisati zvazvigadzira munyika chaiyo vachishandisa 3D kudhinda.
Semuenzaniso, timu yeF1 inogona kuunganidza data kubva kuma sensors panguva yemujaho, pamwe neruzivo senge tembiricha ye track uye mamiriro ekunze, kuti unzwisise kuti mota inochinja sei panguva yemujaho.Ivo vanogona kuzodyisa data kubva kuma sensors kupinda mudhijitari mapatya einjini uye zvikamu zvemotokari, uye kumhanya mamiriro ekuita shanduko yekugadzira kumota iri kufamba.Zvikwata izvi zvinozokwanisa kudhinda 3D zvikamu zvemotokari zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yavo yebvunzo.
5. Zvakawanda uye zvinogadziriswa zvisikwa
Tichararama munyika umo kugadzirisa kunogona kushandura hunhu hwemidziyo, zvirimwa, uye kunyangwe muviri wemunhu.Nanotechnology ichatibvumira kugadzira zvinhu zvine mashandiro matsva, sekusapinda mvura uye kuzvirapa.
CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing tekinoroji yanga iripo kwemakore mashoma, asi muna 2023 tichaona tekinoroji iyi ichikurumidza uye kutibvumira "kugadzirisa zvisikwa" nekushandura DNA.
Kugadziriswa kweGene kunoshanda senge kugadzirisa mazwi, kwaunodonhedza mamwe mazwi uye wodzosera mamwe mukati - kunze kwekunge uri kubata nemajini.Kugadziriswa kweGene kunogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa shanduko yeDNA, kugadzirisa kusagadzikana kwechikafu, kuvandudza hutano hwezvirimwa, uye kunyange kugadzirisa hunhu hwevanhu senge ziso uye bvudzi ruvara.
6. Kufambira mberi muQuantum Computing
Parizvino, nyika iri kumhanyisa kugadzira quantum computing pamwero mukuru.
Quantum computing, iyo nzira itsva yekugadzira, kugadzirisa uye kuchengetedza ruzivo uchishandisa subatomic particles, inyanzvi yetekinoroji inotarisirwa kubvumira makomputa edu kumhanya matiriyoni nekukurumidza kupfuura azvino anomhanyisa akajairwa processors.
Asi imwe njodzi inogona kuitika yequantum computing ndeyekuti inogona kuita kuti maitiro edu ekunyorera ashaye basa - saka chero nyika inovandudza quantum computing pamwero mukuru inogona kukanganisa maitiro ekuvharidzira edzimwe nyika, mabhizinesi, masisitimu ekuchengetedza, nezvimwewo Nenyika dzakaita seChina, iyo US, UK, neRussia vachidurura mari mukugadzira quantum computing tekinoroji, itsika yekunyatsotarisa muna 2023.
7. Kufambira mberi kweGreen Technology
Rimwe dambudziko guru rakatarisana nenyika pari zvino nderekuisa mabhureki pakubudisa carbon dioxide kuitira kuti dambudziko remamiriro ekunze rigadziriswe.
Muna 2023, green hydrogen simba icharamba ichifambira mberi.Green hydrogen isimba idzva rakachena rinogadzira pedyo ne zero greenhouse gasi rinobuda.Shell neRWE, maviri emakambani makuru emagetsi eEurope, ari kugadzira pombi yekutanga yemapurojekiti makuru egirinhi ehydrogen anofambiswa nemhepo yekumahombekombe muNorth Sea.
Panguva imwecheteyo, tichaonawo kufambira mberi mukugadzirwa kwemagridi akaiswa pasi.Kuparadzirwa kwesimba rekugadzira uchishandisa iyi modhi inopa hurongwa hwemajenareta madiki uye chengetedzo inowanikwa munharaunda kana dzimba dzega kuti vakwanise kupa simba kunyangwe gidhi reguta risipo.
Parizvino, sisitimu yedu yesimba inotongwa nemakambani makuru egasi nemagetsi, asi hurongwa hwesimba hwakaganhurwa hune mukana wekuita demokrasi pasi rose uku uchideredza kuburitswa kwekabhoni.
8. Marobhoti achawedzera kufanana nevanhu
Muna 2023, marobhoti anozove akafanana nevanhu-zvese muchimiro uye kugona.Aya marudzi emarobhoti achashandiswa munyika chaiyo sevakwazisa vezviitiko, mabhawa, concierges, uye chaperones kune vakwegura.Vachaitawo mabasa akaomarara mumatura nemafekitari, vachishanda pamwe chete nevanhu mukugadzira uye zvinhu.
Imwe kambani iri kushanda kugadzira robhoti rehumanoid iro rinogona kushanda pamba.PaTesla Artificial Intelligence Day munaGunyana 2022, Elon Musk akafumura maviri Optimus humanoid marobhoti prototypes ndokuti kambani ichagamuchira maodha mumakore matatu kusvika mashanu anotevera.Marobhoti anogona kuita mabasa akareruka sekutakura zvinhu nekudiridza zvidyarwa, saka pamwe munguva pfupi tichange tave ne "marobhoti butlers" anobatsira mumba.
9. Kufambira mberi kwekutsvagisa kweanozvimiririra masisitimu
Vatungamiriri vemabhizinesi vacharamba vachifambira mberi mukugadzira otomatiki masisitimu, kunyanya mumunda wekugovera uye zvinhu, uko mafekitori mazhinji nematura atove akangoita zvishoma kana zvizere otomatiki.
Muna 2023, tichaona mamwe marori anozvityaira, ngarava, uye marobhoti ekutakura, uye mamwe matura nemafekitori ari kuita tekinoroji inozvimiririra.
Supermarket yeBritish yepamhepo Ocado, iyo inozvitengesa se "mutengesi mukuru wepamhepo wepamhepo", inoshandisa zviuru zvemarobhoti mumatura ayo ane otomatiki kuronga, kubata uye kufambisa girosari.Imba yekuchengetera zvakare inoshandisa hungwaru hwekugadzira kuisa zvinhu zvakakurumbira mukati mekusvika nyore kwemarobhoti.Ocado parizvino iri kusimudzira tekinoroji yekuzvimirira kuseri kwematura avo kune vamwe vatengesi vegirosari.
10. Greener technologies
Chekupedzisira, tichaona zvimwe zvekusundira kune zvakatipoteredza hushamwari matekinoroji muna 2023.
Vanhu vazhinji vakapindwa muropa nemidziyo yetekinoroji senge ma smartphones, mahwendefa, nezvimwewo, asi izvo zvinogadzira zvigadzirwa izvi zvinobvepi?Vanhu vanozofunga zvakanyanya nezve iyo isingawanzo pasi mune zvigadzirwa senge makomputa machipisi anobva uye kuti tinoashandisa sei.
Isu tiri kushandisa zvakare masevhisi emakore seNetflix neSpotify, uye nzvimbo huru dzedata dzinovamhanyisa dzichiri kushandisa simba rakawanda.
Muna 2023, tichaona cheni dzekugovera dzichiwedzera kujeka sezvo vatengi vanoda kuti zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi avanotenga ashande nesimba uye atore girinhi tekinoroji.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-06-2023